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Scalability of broadcast performance in wireless network-on-chip
Abadal Cavallé, Sergi; Mestres Sugrañes, Albert; Nemirovsky, Mario; Lee, Heekwan; González Colás, Antonio María; Alarcón Cot, Eduardo José; Cabellos Aparicio, Alberto
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Arquitectura de Computadors; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Electrònica; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CBA - Sistemes de Comunicacions i Arquitectures de Banda Ampla; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ARCO - Microarquitectura i Compiladors; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. EPIC - Energy Processing and Integrated Circuits
Networks-on-Chip (NoCs) are currently the paradigm of choice to interconnect the cores of a chip multiprocessor. However, conventional NoCs may not suffice to fulfill the on-chip communication requirements of processors with hundreds or thousands of cores. The main reason is that the performance of such networks drops as the number of cores grows, especially in the presence of multicast and broadcast traffic. This not only limits the scalability of current multiprocessor architectures, but also sets a performance wall that prevents the development of architectures that generate moderate-to-high levels of multicast. In this paper, a Wireless Network-on-Chip (WNoC) where all cores share a single broadband channel is presented. Such design is conceived to provide low latency and ordered delivery for multicast/broadcast traffic, in an attempt to complement a wireline NoC that will transport the rest of communication flows. To assess the feasibility of this approach, the network performance of WNoC is analyzed as a function of the system size and the channel capacity, and then compared to that of wireline NoCs with embedded multicast support. Based on this evaluation, preliminary results on the potential performance of the proposed hybrid scheme are provided, together with guidelines for the design of MAC protocols for WNoC.
Peer Reviewed
-Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Arquitectura de computadors::Arquitectures paral·leles
-Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors
-Parallel processing (Electronic computers)
-Wireless communication systems
-Parallel architectures
-Access protocols
-Channel capacity
-Multiprocessor interconnection networks
-Network-on-chip
-Processament en paral·lel (Ordinadors)
-Comunicació sense fil, Sistemes de
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
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