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Computational framework for the estimation of dynamic OD trip matrices
Barceló Bugeda, Jaime; Montero Mercadé, Lídia
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Estadística i Investigació Operativa; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. MPI - Modelització i Processament de la Informació
Origin-Destination (OD) trip matrices describe traffic behavior patterns across the network and play a key role as primary data input to many traffic models. OD matrices are a critical requirement, in traffic assignment models, static or dynamic. However, OD matrices are not yet directly observable; thus, the current practice consists of adjusting an initial a priori matrix from link flow counts, speeds, travel times and other aggregate demand data, supplied by a layout of traffic counting stations. The availability of new traffic measurements from ICT applications offers the possibility to formulate and develop more efficient algorithms, especially suited for real-time applications. This work proposes an integrated computational framework in which an off-line procedure generates the time-sliced OD matrices, which are the input to an on-line estimator, whose sensitivity with respect to the available traffic measurements is analyzed.
Origin-Destination (OD) trip matrices describe traffic behavior patterns across the network and play a key role as primary data input to many traffic models. OD matrices are a critical requirement, in traffic assignment models, static or dynamic. However, OD matrices are not yet directly observable; thus, the current practice consists of adjusting an initial a priori matrix from link flow counts, speeds, travel times and other aggregate demand data, supplied by a layout of traffic counting stations. The availability of new traffic measurements from ICT applications offers the possibility to formulate and develop more efficient algorithms, especially suited for real-time applications; whose efficiency depends, among other factors, on the quality of the seed matrix. This paper proposes an integrated computational framework in which an off-line procedure generates the time-sliced OD matrices, which are the input to an on-line estimator, whose sensitivity with respect to the available traffic measurements is analyzed.
-Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Investigació operativa::Optimització
-Dynamic OD Matrices
-Matrix Estimation
-Bi-level Optimization
-Kalman filtering
-ICT data
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