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Anodic Protection Assessment Using Alumina-Forming Alloys in Chloride Molten Salt for CSP Plants
Fernández, Ángel G.; Cabeza, Luisa F.
The generation of a natural protective coating in alumina-forming alloys was analyzed using a ternary chloride molten salt as a thermal energy storage material for concentrated solar power (CSP) technology. The formation of the protective layer was monitored using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). A protective layer model for the OCT alloy and a localized corrosion model for the OCI and OC4 alloys were obtained after 5 h of immersion. The corrosion rates calculated using the linear polarization technique (LPR), were 8.03, 21.55, and 7.61 mm/year for OC4, OCI, and OCT alloys, respectively. These results were confirmed by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Our analysis showed that MgAl2O4 was the main protective coating generated by the alumina-forming alloys. Angel G. Fernández would like to acknowledge the financial support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant No 712949 (TECNIOspring PLUS) and from the Agency for Business Competitiveness of the Government of Catalonia. This work was partially funded by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades de España (RTI2018- 093849-B-C31 - MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE) and the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) of the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (RED2018-102431-T). The authors would like to thank the Catalan Government for the quality accreditation given to their research group GREiA (2017 SGR 1537). GREiA is a certified agent TECNIO in the category of technology developers from the Government of Catalonia. This work is partially supported by ICREA under the ICREA Academia programme.
cc-by (c) Ángel G. Fernández, Luisa F. Cabeza, 2020
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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