Sistema de Salut de Catalunya
Institut Català de la Salut
[Stilgenbauer S] Department of Internal Medicine III, Ulm University, Ulm and Innere Medizin I, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg, Germany. [Bosch F] Servei d’Hematologia, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. [Ilhan O] Internal Medical Sciences Departments, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. [Kisro J] Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany. [Mahé B] Clinical Hematology, CHU Nantes Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes, France. [Mikuskova E] Department of Hemato-oncology II, National Cancer Institute, Bratislava, Slovakia Blokhin
Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
2021-06-23T11:14:36Z
2021-06-23T11:14:36Z
2021-04
Obinutuzumab; Leucèmia limfocítica crònica; Malaltia residual mínima
Obinutuzumab; Leucemia linfocítica crónica; Enfermedad residual mínima
Obinutuzumab; Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia; Minimal residual disease
The manageable toxicity profile of obinutuzumab (GA101; G) alone or with chemotherapy in first-line (1L; fit and non-fit) and relapsed/refractory (R/R) patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) was established in the primary analysis of the Phase IIIb GREEN trial (Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT01905943). The final analysis (cut-off, 31 January 2019) is reported here. Patients received G (1000 mg) alone (G-mono; fit and non-fit patients) or with chemotherapy [fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC; fit patients); chlorambucil (non-fit patients); bendamustine (any patient)]. Study endpoints were safety (primary) and efficacy (secondary). Subgroup analyses were performed on prognostic biomarkers in 1L CLL. Overall, 630 patients received 1L and 341 received R/R CLL treatment. At the final analysis, no new safety signals were observed [Grade ≥ 3 adverse events (AEs): 1L 82·7%, R/R 84·5%; serious AEs: 1L 58·1%, R/R 62·5%]. Neutropenia (1L 50·5%, R/R 53·4%) and thrombocytopenia (1L 14·6%, R/R 19·1%) were the most common Grade 3–5 AEs. G-mono-, G-bendamustine and G-FC-treated patients with unmutated immunoglobulin heavy chain trended towards shorter progression-free survival. Achievement of minimal residual disease negativity was greatest in 1L patients treated with G-FC. In this final analysis of the GREEN trial, the safety profile of G was consistent with current risk management strategies. Biomarker analyses supported efficacy in the specific subgroups.
F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.
Article
Published version
English
Leucèmia limfocítica crònica; Quimioteràpia combinada; Prognosi; DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Leukemia::Leukemia, Lymphoid::Leukemia, B-Cell::Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell; ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Therapeutics::Clinical Protocols::Antineoplastic Protocols::Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Treatment Outcome; ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por tipo histológico::leucemia::leucemia linfoide::leucemia de células B::leucemia linfocítica crónica de células B; TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::terapéutica::protocolos clínicos::protocolos antineoplásicos::protocolos de quimioterapia antineoplásica combinada; TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::diagnóstico::pronóstico::resultado del tratamiento
Wiley
British Journal of Haematology;193(2)
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjh.17326
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Articles científics - HVH [3439]
