Non-Traditional Systemic Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy : AnEvidence-Based Review

Author

Simó Canonge, Rafael

Ballarini, Stefania

Cunha-Vaz, José

Ji, Linong

Haller, Hermann

Zimmet, Paul

Wong, Tien Y.

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

Publication date

2015

Abstract

The rapid escalation in the global prevalence diabetes, with more than 30% being afflicted with diabetic retinopathy (DR), means it is likely that associated vision-threatening conditions will also rise substantially. This means that new therapeutic approaches need to be found that go beyond the current standards of diabetic care, and which are effective in the early stages of the disease. In recent decades several new pharmacological agents have been investigated for their effectiveness in preventing the appearance and progression of DR or in reversing DR; some with limited success while others appear promising. This up-to-date critical review of non-traditional systemic treatments for DR is based on the published evidence in MEDLINE spanning 1980-December 2014. It discusses a number of therapeutic options, paying particular attention to the mechanisms of action and the clinical evidence for the use of renin-angiotensin system blockade, fenofibrate and calcium dobesilate monohydrate in DR.

Document Type

Article de revisió
Article

Language

English

Subjects and keywords

Calcium dobesilate; Diabetic retinopathy; Fenofibrate; Renin-angiotensin system blockade

Publisher

 

Related items

Current medicinal chemistry ; Vol. 22 (june 2015), p. 2580-2589

Rights

open access

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