The effect of organo-modifier on the structure and properties of poly[ethylene–(vinyl alcohol)]/organo-modified montmorillonite composites

dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Ciència dels Materials i Enginyeria Metal·lúrgica
dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. POLYCOM - Polimers i compòsits: tecnologia
dc.contributor.author
Franco Urquiza, Edgar Adrian
dc.contributor.author
Gamez Pérez, José
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Sánchez Soto, Miguel
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Santana Pérez, Orlando Onofre
dc.contributor.author
Maspoch Rulduà, M. Lluïsa
dc.date.issued
2010-02-02
dc.identifier
E Franco-Urquiza [et al.]. The effect of organo-modifier on the structure and properties of poly[ethylene–(vinyl alcohol)]/organo-modified montmorillonite composites. "Polymer international", 02 Febrer 2010, vol. 59, núm. 6, p. 778-786.
dc.identifier
0959-8103
dc.identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/12188
dc.identifier
10.1002/pi.2788
dc.description.abstract
Ethylene–(vinyl alcohol) (EVOH)/organo-modified montmorillonite clay (OMMT) composites were prepared using commercial OMMTs with two different organo-modifiers. The first one has polar groups, which interact with EVOH chains, whereas the second one is non-polar. Composites with a high weight percentage of OMMT were prepared by melt-extrusion in a twin-screw extruder. Films were prepared in a cast-film line in order to evaluate the tensile and fracture parameters. The morphology of the EVOH/OMMT composites was characterized using wide-angle X-ray scattering and transmission electron microscopy, complemented by image analysis. The mechanical properties were evaluated using uniaxial tensile tests; the fracture behaviour was analysed using the essential work of fracture (EWF) method. Results show differences in composite morphologies and crystalline fraction, depending on the content and the nature of the organo-modifier. The mechanical and fracture behaviours are strongly influenced by those parameters, which act in opposite senses. The EWF method is shown to be a useful tool for the analysis of the structure–properties relationships of these composites
dc.description.abstract
Peer Reviewed
dc.description.abstract
Postprint (published version)
dc.format
9 p.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language
eng
dc.relation
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pi.2788/pdf
dc.rights
Restricted access - publisher's policy
dc.subject
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials::Materials plàstics i polímers
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Thermoplastic composites
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Thermoplastics--Mechanical properties
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Compostos termoplàstics -- Propietats mecàniques
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Materials compostos -- Propietats mecàniques
dc.title
The effect of organo-modifier on the structure and properties of poly[ethylene–(vinyl alcohol)]/organo-modified montmorillonite composites
dc.type
Article


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