Microwave and optical data fusion for global mapping of soil moisture at high resolution

Other authors

Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Teoria del Senyal i Comunicacions

Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. RSLAB - Grup de Recerca en Teledetecció

Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CTE-CRAE - Grup de Recerca en Ciències i Tecnologies de l'Espai

Publication date

2018

Abstract

After more than 8 years in orbit the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) satellite is still in good health and several algorithms for improving its spatial resolution have been proposed and validated in a variety of catchments. However, none of them has yet been applied at the global scale. In this article we present: i) a review of the latest SMOS-BEC downscaling algorithm, which allows for its global application using an adaptive moving window and ii) a thorough validation of the resulting maps over two in-situ networks: REMEDHUS in Spain and OzNet in Australia. The proposed algorithm combines SMOS brightness temperatures (at ~40 km spatial resolution), and MODIS-derived Land Surface Temperature and Normalized Differenced Vegetation Index (at 1 km), into 1km soil moisture maps. This paper also presents a variant of the algorithm, which allows for cloud-free retrievals. A statistical comparison has been carried out when the MODIS Land Surface Temperature is replaced in the algorithm by the one provided by the ERA5 reanalysis. Fine-scale estimates show good agreement in terms of correlation and root-mean-squared error with in-situ soil moisture.


Peer Reviewed


Postprint (published version)

Document Type

Conference report

Language

English

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

Related items

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8518129

info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//ESP2015-67549-C3-1-R/ES/PRODUCTOS Y SERVICIOS INNOVADORES CON SENSORES DE MICROONDAS, SMOS Y SENTINELS PARA TIERRA/

info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ESP2017-89463-C3-2-R/ES/SOBRE LA CONTINUIDAD DE LAS MISIONES SATELITALES DE BANDA L: NUEVOS PARADIGMAS EN PRODUCTOS Y APLICACIONES/

info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/1PE/MDM-2016-0600

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E-prints [72986]