Low soil moisture and high temperatures as indicators for forest fire occurrence and extent across the Iberian Peninsula

dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Teoria del Senyal i Comunicacions
dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CTE-CRAE - Grup de Recerca en Ciències i Tecnologies de l'Espai
dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. RSLAB - Grup de Recerca en Teledetecció
dc.contributor.author
Chaparro Danon, David
dc.contributor.author
Vall-Llossera Ferran, Mercedes Magdalena
dc.contributor.author
Piles Guillem, Maria
dc.contributor.author
Camps Carmona, Adriano José
dc.date.issued
2015
dc.identifier
Chaparro, D., Vall-llossera, M., Piles, M., Camps, A. Low soil moisture and high temperatures as indicators for forest fire occurrence and extent across the Iberian Peninsula. A: IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. "2015 IEEE International Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium: proceedings: July 26–31, 2015: Milan, Italy". Milan: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2015, p. 3325-3328.
dc.identifier
978-1-4799-7929-5
dc.identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/84988
dc.identifier
10.1109/IGARSS.2015.7326530
dc.description.abstract
Fires are a concerning topic in Mediterranean areas. They are increasing in number and extension, probably due to the anomalous dry and hot conditions experienced in this region in the last decade. In this study, more than 2,000 fires that took place in the Iberian Peninsula (2010-2014) were analyzed. The new all-weather version of SMOS-derived soil moisture product at fine scale resolution, as well as ERA-Interim Skin Temperature datasets, were used. Soil moisture and temperature anomalies based in these datasets were computed and included in the database. These information allowed analyzing prior-to-fire conditions. Results reported that more than 70% of fires started under dry and hot conditions, and this percentage rose till 94% in the anomalous conditions prior to the biggest fires. A relation between soil moisture, temperature and burned area is found which could set the basis for a fire risk index based on SMOS data and temperature information.
dc.description.abstract
Peer Reviewed
dc.description.abstract
Postprint (published version)
dc.format
4 p.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language
eng
dc.publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
dc.relation
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=7326530
dc.rights
Restricted access - publisher's policy
dc.subject
Soil moisture--Measurement
dc.subject
Fires
dc.subject
Fires
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SMOS
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Skin temperature
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Risk indices
dc.subject
Sòls -- Humitat -- Mesurament
dc.subject
Incendis
dc.title
Low soil moisture and high temperatures as indicators for forest fire occurrence and extent across the Iberian Peninsula
dc.type
Conference report


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