Debris-flow monitoring for the set-up of a warning and alarm system: experiences from the pyrenees

dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Civil i Ambiental
dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. EnGeoModels - Monitoring and Modelling in Engineering Geology
dc.contributor
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CRAHI - Centre de Recerca Aplicada en Hidrometeorologia
dc.contributor.author
Hurlimann Ziegler, Marcel
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Abanco Martínez de Arenzana, Claudia
dc.contributor.author
Moya Sánchez, José
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Berenguer Ferrer, Marc
dc.contributor.author
Vilajosana, Ignasi
dc.date.issued
2016-08
dc.identifier
Hurlimann, M., Abancó, C., Moya, J., Berenguer, M., Vilajosana, I. Debris-flow monitoring for the set-up of a warning and alarm system: experiences from the pyrenees. "International Journal of Erosion Control Engineering", Agost 2016, vol. 9, núm. 3, p. 107-113.
dc.identifier
1882-6547
dc.identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/89406
dc.identifier
10.13101/ijece.9.107
dc.description.abstract
Debris-flow monitoring sites provide many important inputs on their mechanics and strongly improved the understanding on this hazardous process. Monitoring data are the basis for future early warning systems (EWS) and alarm systems (AS). In this study, results from the Rebaixader monitoring are presented and evaluated for the implementation in an EWS and AS at catchment scale. The key parameters are the rainfall thresholds for the warning and the ground vibration produced by the moving debris flow for the alarm emission. At regional scale, a preliminary EWS for a test area in the Central-Eastern Pyrenees is evaluated. The EWS is based on quantitative precipitation estimates obtained from the weather radars and a simple susceptibility model, which is applied in each basin of the test area. The experiences gathered in the Pyrenees show that the knowledge on initiation and flow behaviour of debris flows has strongly advanced and facilitate the set-up of operational EWS or AS. However, there are still remaining various uncertainties (especially related to the adequate definition of thresholds), which must be evaluated and continuously eliminated.
dc.description.abstract
Peer Reviewed
dc.description.abstract
Postprint (published version)
dc.format
7 p.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language
eng
dc.relation
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ijece/9/3/9_107/_article
dc.rights
Restricted access - publisher's policy
dc.subject
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geotècnia::Mecànica de sòls
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Debris avalanches--Safety measures
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debris flow
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monitoring
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early warning
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alarm
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Pyrenees
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Esllavissades -- Pirineus
dc.title
Debris-flow monitoring for the set-up of a warning and alarm system: experiences from the pyrenees
dc.type
Article


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