Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia: Recent submissions
Now showing items 421-440 of 1178
Differential Long-term Course Related to Early and Delayed Diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder
• An early BPD diagnosis is associated with a greater clinical improvement over time • A delayed BPD diagnosis appears more strongly associated to persistent affective symptoms • An early BPD diagnosis is associated with ...
Development of a VR application for binge eating treatment: identification of contexts and cues related to bingeing behavior in spanish italian patients
The objective of this study was to identify frequent situations and specific cues that produce the craving to binge in Spanish and Italian samples of patients with eating disorders (ED). There were two main aims: to assess ...
Functional network centrality in obesity: a resting-state and task fMRI study
Obesity is associated with structural and functional alterations in brain areas that are often functionally distinct and anatomically distant. This suggests that obesity is associated with differences in functional ...
Impact of multimorbidity on disability and quality of life in the spanish older population
BACKGROUND: Population aging is closely related to high prevalence of chronic conditions in developed countries. In this context, health care policies aim to increase life span cost-effectively while maintaining quality ...
VR-based cue-exposure therapy (VR-CET) versus VR-CET plus pharmacotherapy in the treatment of bulimic-type eating disorders
Abstract. Treatment guidelines recommend antidepressant medication for bulimictype eating disorders either as an alternative to or in combination with cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). This study compared the efficacy ...
What makes one person paranoid and another person anxious? The differential prediction of social anxiety and persecutory ideation in an experimental situation
The study shows that social anxiety and persecutory ideation share many of the same predictive factors. Non-clinical paranoia may be a type of anxious fear. However, perceptual anomalies are a distinct predictor of paranoia. ...
Implementation of a Treatment Program for Individuals Imprisoned for Sex Offenses in Uruguay: Achievements, Problems and Challenges
Treatment for individuals convicted of sex offenses has substantially improved in developed countries in recent decades, providing practitioners with an extensive literature to guide the implementation of effective programs ...
Maltractaments físics greus a nadons i menors de quatre anys ingressats en centres d'acolliment
La creació de la Direcció General d’Atenció a la Infància i l’Adolescència (DGAIA) va posar en marxa una xarxa de professionals especialitzats en la detecció, avaluació i protecció de menors en greu situació de risc. Des ...
Brain functional abnormality in schizo-affective disorder: an fMRI study.
Background.Schizo-affective disorder has not been studied to any significant extent using functional imaging. The aim of this study was to examine patterns of brain activation and deactivation in patients meeting strict ...
Revisión sistemática de la prevalencia de ideación y conducta suicida en menores víctimas de abuso sexual
La experiencia de abuso sexual en la infancia consti- tuye un grave problema de salud pública, que se asocia con el comportamiento suicida en un elevado número de casos. Conocer la relación entre la experiencia de abuso ...
Identifying Specific Cues and Contexts Related to Smoking Craving for the Development of Effective Virtual Environments
Craving is considered the main variable associated with relapse after smoking cessation. Cue Exposure Therapy (CET) consists of controlled and repeated exposure to drug-related cues with the aim of extinguishing craving ...
Effects of a Mediterranean Diet Intervention on Maternal Stress, Well-Being, and Sleep Quality throughout Gestation-The IMPACT-BCN Trial
Stress and anxiety are frequent occurrences among pregnant women. We aimed to evaluate the effects of a Mediterranean diet intervention during pregnancy on maternal stress, well-being, and sleep quality throughout gestation. ...
Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure.
Conclusion: The Spanish version of the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation - Outcome Measure showed acceptable psychometric properties, providing support for using the questionnaire for monitoring the progress of ...
Reseña: Echeburúa, E. y Guerricaechevarría, C. (2000). Abuso sexual en la infancia: víctimas y agresores. Un enfoque clínico. Barcelona: Ed. Ariel
La perspectiva tomada en el libro de Echeburúa y Guerricaechevarría, tal y como viene indicado ya en su título, es una perspectiva integradora, básicamente clínica y centrada en la práctica, pero sin olvidar por ello la ...
Effectiveness of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) in Treating Borderline Personality Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is recommended by major health organizations for trauma treatment, but its efficacy for borderline personality disorder (BPD) remains unestablished. This ...
Expectations concerning cancer treatment: perspectives of medical oncologists and patients on advanced, unresectable lung carcinoma
Introduction: This study seeks to compare expectations regarding systemic cancer treatment for advanced lung cancer from the perspectives of both patient and medical oncologist. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving ...
Efficacy and Moderators of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Psychosis Versus Other Psychological Interventions: An Individual-Participant Data Meta-Analysis
Background: Study-level meta-analyses have demonstrated the efficacy of cognitive-behavioural therapy for psychosis (CBTp). Limitations of conventional meta-analysis may be addressed using individual-participant-data (IPD). ...
Health-related quality-of-life instruments for Alzheimer's disease and mixed dementia
BACKGROUND: Over the last 20 years, a number of instruments developed for the assessment of health-related quality of life (HRQL) in dementia have been introduced. The aim of this review is to synthesize evidence from ...
Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and cocaine-induced transient psychotic symptoms
Background: Cocaine-induced psychosis (CIP) is among the most serious adverse effects of cocaine. Reduced serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels have been reported in schizophrenia and psychosis; however, ...
