RECERCAT: Enviaments recents
Ara mostrant els elements 1-20 de 439209
Splanchnic oxygenation trends monitored by NIRS for early detection of necrotizing enterocolitis in extremely preterm infants: a multicenter prospective observational cohort study
BACKGROUND: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening intestinal disease that mainly affects premature infants, with the highest incidence and severity observed in those born at 28 weeks of gestation or less. ...
Evaluation of spectral profiles in human postmortem samples for the diagnosis of death from submersion
Background: The diagnosis of drowning represents a considerable challenge in forensic practice. Typically, it is made by excluding other potential causes of death while concurrently identifying key signs of drowning. ...
Shear-Induced infiltration of microplastics of bottom aquatic system floors
Although the effects of microplastic sedimentation in bottom sediments of continental and marine aquatic systems have been widely studied, there is limited information available on the role of nearbed turbulence in the ...
Tractament d’aigües del Celler de La Vinyeta: aiguamoll i reactor hidrolític
Wastewater treatment in the wine industry is an environmental challenge that requires efficient and sustainable solutions. This study analyzed the operation of the wastewater treatment system at Celler La Vinyeta, ...
Posada en marxa i avaluació de la paret verda per al tractament i reutilització d’aigua gris a l’Institut Català de Recerca de l’Aigua
In the current scenario of water scarcity, Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) are identified as sustainable strategies for decentralized treatment and reuse of urban wastewater. These solutions, which combine purification ...
Mirar l'improbable
Pot semblar que els esports d’equip i la física quàntica no tenen res en comú, però com succeeix amb les partícules subatòmiques, la connexió invisible entre els jugadors és la que crea una força extraordinària capaç de ...
Navigating spatio-temporal microbiome dynamics: Environmental factors and trace elements shape the symbiont community of an invasive marine species
The proliferation of marine invasive species is a mounting concern. While the role of microbial communities in invasive ascidian species is recognized, the role of seasonal shifts in microbiome composition remains largely ...
Modulation of the gut microbiome-adipose tissue axis by maqui supplementation improved insulin resistance and lipid metabolism in mice under a high-fat diet.
To assess the impact of maqui (Aristotelia chilensis) supplementation on the gut microbiome-adipose tissue axis, and to associate it with gene expression changes in white adipose tissue (WAT) in mice fed a high-fat diet. ...
Aplicació dels programes del SICA per a l’autorització d’activitats de les empreses alimentàries: criteris d'aplicació
Control sanitari dels aliments; Establiments alimentaris; SICA
Equibiaxial Stretching Device for High Magnification Live-Cell Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy
Cells are continuously exposed to mechanical forces in physiological and pathological situations, including a variety of tensile and compressive stresses. There is very active research exploring how cells and tissues respond ...
Are boards reluctant to remove poorly performing successors to interim CEOs?
Research Summary: Interim CEO appointments are disruptive and costly to firms. Boards justify them as necessary to find the right permanent successor. But what happens if that successor performs poorly? This paper argues ...
The International Climate Psychology Collaboration: Climate change-related data collected from 63 countries
Climate change is currently one of humanity’s greatest threats. To help scholars understand the psychology of climate change, we conducted an online quasi-experimental survey on 59,508 participants from 63 countries ...
How to ensure employees' well-being in the digital age? Discussing (new) working time policies as health and safety measures
Technology and flexible work arrangements have potentially positive effects on employees' well-being, by favouring autonomy, work-life balance, reduced role conflicts and stress. Nevertheless, they can also trigger new ...
How can CEOs influence HRM implementation? Unfolding top management’s role in HRM
This paper investigates how CEOs can influence the implementation of HRM policies in their organizations. It does so by comparing the HRM implementation roles of the same CEO in two different companies as well as those of ...
The impact of lower strength alcohol products on alcohol purchases: ARIMA analyses based on 4 million purchases by 69 803 households, 2015–2019
Background: Lowering the strength of alcohol products could lead to less alcohol being bought and drunk. In its prevention White Paper, the UK Government aims to promote a significant increase in the availability of ...
Effect of Community Support on the Implementation of Primary Health Care-Based Measurement of Alcohol Consumption
Alcohol measurement delivered by health care providers in primary health care settings is an efficacious and cost-effective intervention to reduce alcohol consumption among patients. However, this intervention is not yet ...
Costs of an Alcohol Measurement Intervention in Three Latin American Countries
Alcohol measurement in health care settings is an effective intervention for reducing alcohol-related harm. However, in many countries, costs related to alcohol measurement have not yet been transparently assessed, which ...
Alcohol policy measures are an ignored catalyst for achievement of the sustainable development goals
Background: By adopting Agenda 2030, governments agreed to review and report on their approach and action for achievement of sustainable development goals annually through the High-Level Political Forum (HLPF) on Sustainable ...
Country and policy factors influencing the implementation of primary care-based alcohol screening: A comparison of Colombia, Mexico and Peru
Researchers and practitioners recognise the importance of context when implementing healthcare interventions, but the influence of wider environment is rarely mapped. This paper identifies the country and policy-related ...
Addressing climate change with behavioral science: A global intervention tournament in 63 countries
Effectively reducing climate change requires marked, global behavior change. However, it is unclear which strategies are most likely to motivate people to change their climate beliefs and behaviors. Here, we tested 11 ...
