Cognició, Desenvolupament i Psicologia de l'Educació: Envíos recientes
Mostrando ítems 161-180 de 892
Neural mechanisms underlying adaptive actions after slips
An increase in cognitive control has been systematically observed in responses produced immediately after the commission of an error. Such responses show a delay in reaction time (post-error slowing) and an increase in ...
Generalization transitions in Hidden-Layer neural networks for third-order feature discrimination
Stochastic learning processes for a specific feature detector are studied. This technique is applied to nonsmooth multilayer neural networks requested to perform a discrimination task of order 3 based on the ssT-block¿ssC-block ...
Evolución de las diferencias intelectuales sometidas a un aprendizaje operatorio
La utilización del método genético en psicologia de la inteligencia ha abierto una vasta perspectiva a la investigación, proporcionando a la pedagogia y a la psicologia infantil, datos muy valiosos, cuyas consecuencias ...
Quality of life in people aged 65+ in Europe: associated factors and models of social welfare analysis of data from the SHARE project (Wave 5)
Purpose To analyse the clinical, sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors that influence perceived quality of life (QoL) in a community sample of 33,241 people aged 65+, and to examine the relationship with models of ...
The higher the pitch the larger its crossmodal influence on visuospatial processing
High-pitched sounds generate larger neural responses than low-pitched sounds. We investigated whether this neural difference has implications, at cognitive level, for the 'vertical' representation of pitch. Participants ...
¿No le pesan los años? Entonces está en plena gerontolescencia
Frases cotidianas como “¿Ya han pasado 15 años desde que fuimos a Nueva York?” o “¡Madre mía, tu hija ya cumplió 10 años!” nos dan muestran de lo poco conscientes que somos del paso del tiempo y sus consecuencias. Además, ...
Cerebrovascular markers in lowered cognitive function
Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of age-related cognitive decline and dementia. The identification of cognitive-related cerebrovascular markers is crucial in the early detection of individuals at high risk ...
Perceiving a moral identity: When storybook illustrations express a moral duality
Perceiving a moral identity in a visual image of a fictional character is a recurrent experience in childhood. “This man is evil” or “that woman is good” are common responses of children to certain physical characteristics ...
La incidència de l'Estrès en el cos docent.
Aquest article ofereix una visió actualitzada de l'alarmant incidència de l'estrès en el col·lectiu docent, aprofundint en el seu diagnòstic, multicausalitat i diversificada repercussió. Així, doncs, es posa de manifest ...
Ayer y hoy: William James (1842-1910)
El deseo de los maestros de completar su intrucción y de crear una superior orientación profesional, les ha acercado más y más a nosotros los psicólogos en busca de abono para sus enseñanzas. Creo sinceramente que es tan ...
Los inicios de la comunicación y el lenguaje: la intencionalidad comunicativa y el significado como procesos graduales.
We present a theoretical-conceptual proposal for communicative intentionality and meaning. We aim to offer un operational definition of 'communicative act' and, in the last analysis, to guide empirical studies of baby-adult ...
Epistemología y psicología genética: Una habitación sin vistas
Christiane Gillitron's paper L'émergence d'un constructivisme psychologique: Epistémologie génétique et étude du développement is a remarkable review and synthesis of the general epistemological framework and basic concepts ...
Enseñar a reflexionar: Estrategias y experiencias que utilizan la reflexión para promover aprendizajes con sentido
Promover la reflexión del alumnado sobre su propio proceso de aprendizaje y sobre sí mismo como aprendiz contribuye a dotar de sentido y valor personal a los aprendizajes escolares. Para enseñar a reflexionar se pueden ...
Métodos e índices para el estudio psicológico y patológico del lenguaje
La necesidad de instrumentos de estudio y medida para los análisis del lenguaje es algo obvio. No solo son imprescindibles en el Brea de las logo- patías, sino que también son importantes para cualquier estudio psicológico ...
Representation of numerical magnitude in math-anxious individuals
Larger distance effects in high math-anxious individuals (HMA) performing comparison tasks have previously been interpreted as indicating less precise magnitude representation in this population. A recent study by Dietrich, ...
Children's and adolescents' specific interest in science and technology, participation in out-of-school activities and inclination to become scientists
Recently, the literature has repeatedly reported an interest decrease in science and technology (S&T) among youngsters, and a drop of students choosing professions related to these knowledge areas. This study pursued to ...
Detección del tiempo de evitación de la colisión
En este trabajo aplicamos una propuesta inicial de los discìpulos de Gibson (óptica ecológica) al ámbito de la seguridad viaria: el parámetro T (Tau = Tiempo para contactar), propuesto por Lee y cols. (1980). Elaboramos ...
Does language influence the vertical representation of auditory pitch and loudness?
Higher frequency and louder sounds are associated with higher positions whereas lower frequency and quieter sounds are associated with lower locations. In English, ''high'' and ''low'' are used to label pitch, loudness, ...
Learning in later life: participation in formal, non-formal and informal activities in a nationally representative Spanish sample
This article examines the participation of Spanish older people in formal, non-formal and informal learning activities and presents a profile of participants in each kind of learning activity. We used data from a nationally ...
Successful ageing and development: the contribution of generativity in older age
This paper examines the contributions that generativity in older age may make to the concept of successful ageing. To this end, two perspectives on successful ageing are described: successful ageing as a set of clinical ...
